Thursday, March 28, 2013

Context-Rich Learning


Unit 3 lessons share several strategies and theories concerning a context-rich learning environment.  Motivation is the common principle used in the theories.  Goal-Based Scenarios, Anchored Instruction, STAR model, and MOST all used motivation to promote interest in the context.  Goal-based Scenarios, Anchored Instruction, and STAR model all begin by presenting the students with an initial challenge or goal that creates interest.  The challenge can be presented using a video or multimedia tool.  Students use prior knowledge or resources provided to apply to meaningful problems.  The theories all require students to consider all options and explore different perspectives to the problem.  I believe, Goal based scenarios and MOST environments are more for individualized learning and Anchored and Star Model could be used for cooperative learning. 

MOST environments model is designed differently than the others.  MOST is using multimedia to accelerate learning.  The multimedia tools or videos should be set up throughout the lesson to reiterate the context.  Studies show that the students can better retell the story and understand vocabulary once they hear it used orally.   

I really like the multimedia program acting like a kiosk for learning as shown in the examples for Goal Based scenarios.  The multimedia programs provide videos and graphics that will spark student interest.  They make it easy for kids to navigate and make them WANT to take on the challenge without thinking about learning.  The students probably don’t think of it as learning skills or “school” and that’s an advantage.  The major barrier to using these theories regularly is the time required and resources to create and set up the model.  As I was reading about these different theories I was continuously thinking about how much I would love to create projects using multimedia sites and follow the various models.  The easy part is providing an eye opener or challenging introduction to motivate learning.  But when you are also providing several solutions (Goal Based scenario) or “Operations” (Anchored Instruction) for the student to consider… that becomes time consuming.  So, I find it very discouraging that I may actually have time to create a context learning environment like presented.  I WISH I did, but I don’t see it being possible when teaching a pre-set curriculum and the time constraints as a high school CTE teacher.   

MOST environments remind me of how this class is set up.  I also understand that if used appropriately for at –risk, young age groups it could be a positive learning opportunity.  As a CTE teacher, my classes are a blend of all grades and different learning styles and abilities.  I try to show videos and incorporate them through-out lessons because of the importance of differentiated instruction in my classes.  But one thing I don’t do and probably should is attach those videos to my web page or create resource links for each essential standard so students can refer to them individually as needed.  I have my notes on my web page but not the videos.

Weebly… not just for this graduate class, but Weebly could be used to design any context learning environments using the models from this unit (and the others as well) for my classroom.  Create one web page that follows all steps to the theory that’s creative and appropriately designed for students to solve meaningful problems and better understand the content objectives.  It provides one single resource for student motivation (challenge and graphics) and simple navigation to help students explore solutions, take assessments, and provide opportunities for scaffolding and feedback.  Multimedia tools can be linked to tell stories (YouTube, Voki), a tool for discussion, support learning and recall prior knowledge (Post-it, Google Drive) and also to present or wrap-up the problem (VoiceThread, Animoto, Prezi).